- Introduced `alembic.ini` for Alembic configuration, enabling structured database migrations. - Created `database/migrations/env.py` to manage migration environment and database URL retrieval. - Added migration script template `database/migrations/script.py.mako` for generating migration scripts. - Updated `.gitignore` to exclude migration versions from version control. - Enhanced `setup.md` documentation to include details on the migration system and commands for managing migrations.
546 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
546 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
# Crypto Trading Bot Dashboard - Setup Guide
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This guide will help you set up the Crypto Trading Bot Dashboard on a new machine from scratch.
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## Prerequisites
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### Required Software
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1. **Python 3.12+**
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- Download from [python.org](https://python.org)
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- Ensure Python is added to PATH
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2. **UV Package Manager**
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```powershell
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# Windows (PowerShell)
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powershell -c "irm https://astral.sh/uv/install.ps1 | iex"
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# macOS/Linux
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curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
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```
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3. **Docker Desktop**
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- Download from [docker.com](https://docker.com)
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- Ensure Docker is running before proceeding
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4. **Git**
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- Download from [git-scm.com](https://git-scm.com)
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### System Requirements
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- **RAM**: Minimum 4GB, Recommended 8GB+
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- **Storage**: At least 2GB free space
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- **OS**: Windows 10/11, macOS 10.15+, or Linux
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## Project Setup
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### 1. Clone the Repository
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```bash
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git clone <repository-url>
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cd TCPDashboard
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```
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### 2. Environment Configuration
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Create the environment file from the template:
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```powershell
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# Windows
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Copy-Item env.template .env
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# macOS/Linux
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cp env.template .env
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```
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**Important**:
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- The `.env` file is **REQUIRED** - the application will not work without it
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- The `.env` file contains secure passwords for database and Redis
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- **Never commit the `.env` file to version control**
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- All credentials must be loaded from environment variables - no hardcoded passwords exist in the codebase
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Current configuration in `.env`:
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```env
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POSTGRES_PORT=5434
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POSTGRES_PASSWORD=your_secure_password_here
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REDIS_PASSWORD=your_redis_password_here
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```
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### 3. Configure Custom Ports (Optional)
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If you have other PostgreSQL instances running, the default configuration uses port `5434` to avoid conflicts. You can modify these in your `.env` file.
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## Database Setup
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### 1. Start Database Services
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Start PostgreSQL with TimescaleDB and Redis using Docker Compose:
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```powershell
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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This will:
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- Create a PostgreSQL database with TimescaleDB extension on port `5434`
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- Create a Redis instance on port `6379`
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- Set up persistent volumes for data storage
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- Configure password authentication
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- **Automatically initialize the database schema** using the clean schema (without TimescaleDB hypertables for simpler setup)
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### 2. Verify Services are Running
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Check container status:
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```powershell
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docker-compose ps
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```
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Expected output:
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```
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NAME IMAGE COMMAND SERVICE CREATED STATUS PORTS
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dashboard_postgres timescale/timescaledb:latest-pg15 "docker-entrypoint.s…" postgres X minutes ago Up X minutes (healthy) 0.0.0.0:5434->5432/tcp
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dashboard_redis redis:7-alpine "docker-entrypoint.s…" redis X minutes ago Up X minutes (healthy) 0.0.0.0:6379->6379/tcp
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```
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### 3. Database Migration System
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The project uses **Alembic** for database schema versioning and migrations. This allows for safe, trackable database schema changes.
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#### Understanding Migration vs Direct Schema
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The project supports two approaches for database setup:
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1. **Direct Schema (Default)**: Uses `database/init/schema_clean.sql` for automatic Docker initialization
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2. **Migration System**: Uses Alembic for versioned schema changes and updates
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#### Migration Commands
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**Check migration status:**
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```powershell
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uv run alembic current
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```
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**View migration history:**
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```powershell
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uv run alembic history --verbose
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```
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**Upgrade to latest migration:**
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```powershell
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uv run alembic upgrade head
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```
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**Downgrade to previous migration:**
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```powershell
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uv run alembic downgrade -1
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```
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**Create new migration (for development):**
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```powershell
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# Auto-generate migration from model changes
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uv run alembic revision --autogenerate -m "Description of changes"
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# Create empty migration for custom changes
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uv run alembic revision -m "Description of changes"
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```
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#### Migration Files Location
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- **Configuration**: `alembic.ini`
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- **Environment**: `database/migrations/env.py`
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- **Versions**: `database/migrations/versions/`
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#### When to Use Migrations
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**Use Direct Schema (recommended for new setups):**
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- Fresh installations
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- Development environments
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- When you want automatic schema setup with Docker
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**Use Migrations (recommended for updates):**
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- Updating existing databases
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- Production schema changes
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- When you need to track schema history
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- Rolling back database changes
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#### Migration Best Practices
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1. **Always backup before migrations in production**
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2. **Test migrations on a copy of production data first**
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3. **Review auto-generated migrations before applying**
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4. **Use descriptive migration messages**
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5. **Never edit migration files after they've been applied**
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### 4. Verify Database Schema
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The database schema is automatically initialized when containers start. You can verify it worked:
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```powershell
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docker exec dashboard_postgres psql -U dashboard -d dashboard -c "\dt"
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```
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Expected output should show tables: `bots`, `bot_performance`, `market_data`, `raw_trades`, `signals`, `supported_exchanges`, `supported_timeframes`, `trades`
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### 5. Test Database Initialization Script (Optional)
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You can also test the database initialization using the Python script:
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```powershell
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uv run .\scripts\init_database.py
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```
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This script will:
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- Load environment variables from `.env` file
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- Test database connection
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- Create all tables using SQLAlchemy models
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- Verify all expected tables exist
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- Show connection pool status
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## Application Setup
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### 1. Install Python Dependencies
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```powershell
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uv sync
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```
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This will:
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- Create a virtual environment in `.venv/`
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- Install all required dependencies
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- Set up the project for development
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### 2. Activate Virtual Environment
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```powershell
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# Windows
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uv run <command>
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# Or activate manually
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.venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1
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# macOS/Linux
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source .venv/bin/activate
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```
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### 3. Verify Database Schema (Optional)
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The database schema is automatically initialized when Docker containers start. You can verify it's working:
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```powershell
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# Check if all tables exist
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docker exec dashboard_postgres psql -U dashboard -d dashboard -c "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'public' ORDER BY table_name;"
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# Verify sample data was inserted
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docker exec dashboard_postgres psql -U dashboard -d dashboard -c "SELECT * FROM supported_timeframes;"
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```
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## Running the Application
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### 1. Start the Dashboard
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```powershell
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uv run python main.py
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```
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### 2. Access the Application
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Open your browser and navigate to:
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- **Local**: http://localhost:8050
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- **Network**: http://0.0.0.0:8050 (if accessible from other machines)
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## Configuration
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### Environment Variables
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Key configuration options in `.env`:
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```env
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# Database Configuration
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POSTGRES_HOST=localhost
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POSTGRES_PORT=5434
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POSTGRES_DB=dashboard
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POSTGRES_USER=dashboard
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POSTGRES_PASSWORD=your_secure_password_here
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# Redis Configuration
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REDIS_HOST=localhost
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REDIS_PORT=6379
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REDIS_PASSWORD=your_redis_password_here
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# Application Configuration
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DASH_HOST=0.0.0.0
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DASH_PORT=8050
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DEBUG=true
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# OKX API Configuration (for real trading)
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OKX_API_KEY=your_okx_api_key_here
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OKX_SECRET_KEY=your_okx_secret_key_here
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OKX_PASSPHRASE=your_okx_passphrase_here
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OKX_SANDBOX=true
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```
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### Port Configuration
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If you need to change ports due to conflicts:
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1. **PostgreSQL Port**: Update `POSTGRES_PORT` in `.env` and the port mapping in `docker-compose.yml`
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2. **Redis Port**: Update `REDIS_PORT` in `.env` and `docker-compose.yml`
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3. **Dashboard Port**: Update `DASH_PORT` in `.env`
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## Development Workflow
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### 1. Daily Development Setup
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```powershell
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# Start databases
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docker-compose up -d
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# Start development server
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uv run python main.py
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```
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### 2. Stop Services
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```powershell
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# Stop application: Ctrl+C in terminal
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# Stop databases
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docker-compose down
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```
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### 3. Reset Database (if needed)
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```powershell
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# WARNING: This will delete all data
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docker-compose down -v
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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## Testing
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### Run Unit Tests
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```powershell
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# Run all tests
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uv run pytest
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# Run specific test file
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uv run pytest tests/test_database.py
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# Run with coverage
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uv run pytest --cov=. --cov-report=html
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```
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### Test Database Connection
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Create a quick test script:
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```python
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# test_connection.py
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import os
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import psycopg2
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import redis
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
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load_dotenv()
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# Test PostgreSQL
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try:
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conn = psycopg2.connect(
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host=os.getenv('POSTGRES_HOST'),
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port=os.getenv('POSTGRES_PORT'),
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database=os.getenv('POSTGRES_DB'),
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user=os.getenv('POSTGRES_USER'),
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password=os.getenv('POSTGRES_PASSWORD')
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)
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print("✅ PostgreSQL connection successful!")
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conn.close()
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"❌ PostgreSQL connection failed: {e}")
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# Test Redis
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try:
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r = redis.Redis(
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host=os.getenv('REDIS_HOST'),
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port=int(os.getenv('REDIS_PORT')),
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password=os.getenv('REDIS_PASSWORD')
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)
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r.ping()
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print("✅ Redis connection successful!")
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"❌ Redis connection failed: {e}")
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```
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Run test:
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```powershell
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uv run python test_connection.py
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```
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## Troubleshooting
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### Common Issues
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#### 1. Port Already in Use
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**Error**: `Port 5434 is already allocated`
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**Solution**:
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- Change `POSTGRES_PORT` in `.env` to a different port (e.g., 5435)
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- Update `docker-compose.yml` port mapping accordingly
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- Restart containers: `docker-compose down && docker-compose up -d`
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#### 2. Docker Permission Issues
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**Error**: `permission denied while trying to connect to the Docker daemon`
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**Solution**:
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- Ensure Docker Desktop is running
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- On Linux: Add user to docker group: `sudo usermod -aG docker $USER`
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- Restart terminal/session
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#### 3. Database Connection Failed
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**Error**: `password authentication failed`
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**Solution**:
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- Ensure `.env` password matches `docker-compose.yml`
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- Reset database: `docker-compose down -v && docker-compose up -d`
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- Wait for database initialization (30-60 seconds)
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#### 4. Database Schema Not Created
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**Error**: Tables don't exist or `\dt` shows no tables
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**Solution**:
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```powershell
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# Check initialization logs
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docker-compose logs postgres
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# Use the Python initialization script to create/verify schema
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uv run .\scripts\init_database.py
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# Verify tables were created
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docker exec dashboard_postgres psql -U dashboard -d dashboard -c "\dt"
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```
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#### 5. Application Dependencies Issues
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**Error**: Package installation failures
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**Solution**:
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```powershell
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# Clear UV cache
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uv cache clean
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# Reinstall dependencies
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rm -rf .venv
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uv sync
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```
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#### 6. Migration Issues
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**Error**: `alembic.util.exc.CommandError: Target database is not up to date`
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**Solution**:
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```powershell
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# Check current migration status
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uv run alembic current
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# Upgrade to latest migration
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uv run alembic upgrade head
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# If migrations are out of sync, stamp current version
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uv run alembic stamp head
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```
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**Error**: `ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'database'`
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**Solution**:
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- Ensure you're running commands from the project root directory
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- Verify the virtual environment is activated: `uv run <command>`
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**Error**: Migration revision conflicts
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**Solution**:
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```powershell
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# Check migration history
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uv run alembic history --verbose
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# Merge conflicting migrations
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uv run alembic merge -m "Merge conflicting revisions" <revision1> <revision2>
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```
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**Error**: Database already has tables but no migration history
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**Solution**:
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```powershell
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# Mark current schema as the initial migration
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uv run alembic stamp head
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# Or start fresh with migrations
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docker-compose down -v
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docker-compose up -d
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uv run alembic upgrade head
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```
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### Log Files
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View service logs:
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```powershell
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# All services
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docker-compose logs
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# Specific service
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docker-compose logs postgres
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docker-compose logs redis
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# Follow logs in real-time
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docker-compose logs -f
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```
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### Database Management
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#### Backup Database
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```powershell
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docker exec dashboard_postgres pg_dump -U dashboard dashboard > backup.sql
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```
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#### Restore Database
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```powershell
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docker exec -i dashboard_postgres psql -U dashboard dashboard < backup.sql
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```
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#### Access Database CLI
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```powershell
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docker exec -it dashboard_postgres psql -U dashboard -d dashboard
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```
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#### Access Redis CLI
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```powershell
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docker exec -it dashboard_redis redis-cli -a $env:REDIS_PASSWORD
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```
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## Security Notes
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|
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1. **Never commit `.env` file** to version control
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2. **Change default passwords** in production environments
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3. **Use strong passwords** for production deployments
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4. **Enable SSL/TLS** for production database connections
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5. **Restrict network access** in production environments
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|
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## Support
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|
|
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If you encounter issues not covered in this guide:
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1. Check the [project documentation](../README.md)
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2. Review [GitHub issues](link-to-issues)
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3. Contact the development team
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---
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**Last Updated**: 2025-05-30
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**Version**: 1.0
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**Tested On**: Windows 11, Docker Desktop 4.x |